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Robert J. Schoelkopf, III (born January 24, 1964) is an American physicist, most noted for his work on quantum computing as one of the inventors of superconducting qubits. Schoelkopf was born in New York City the son of art dealer and Hudson River School expert Robert Schoelkopf, Jr.〔(New York Times, "Robert Schoelkopf Art Dealer was 63" )〕 Schoelkopf received his A.B. in physics from Princeton University, cum laude, in 1986, and his Ph.D. from Caltech in 1995.〔(Yale Engineering, "Robert J. Schoelkopf Curriculum Vitae )〕 Moving to Yale University, he was from 1995 to 1998 a lecturer and associate research scientist, advancing to assistant professor in 1998, and professor of applied physics and physics in 2003. He was later awarded the titles Sterling Professor of Applied Physics and Physics and William A. Norton Professor of Applied Physics and Physics.〔〔(Yale Applied Physics, "Robert J. Schoelkopf" )〕 Schoelkopf's main research areas are quantum transport, single-electron devices, and charge dynamics in nanostructures. His research utilizes quantum-effect and single-electron devices, both for fundamental physical studies and for applications. Techniques often include high-speed, high-sensitivity measurements performed on nanostructures at low temperatures.〔 Schoelkopf was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 2015.〔(YaleNews, "Four yale affiliates elected to the National Academy of Sciences" )〕 His other honors include Fellow in the American Physical Society and Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. == Education == A cum laude graduate of Princeton University, Schoelkopf earned his Ph.D in physics at the California Institute of Technology. From 1986 to 1988 he was an electrical/cryogenic engineer in the Laboratory for High-Energy Astrophysics at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, where he developed low-temperature radiation detectors and cryogenic instrumentation for future space missions. He came to Yale as a postdoctoral researcher in the group of Daniel Prober in 1995. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Robert J. Schoelkopf」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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